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Baltimore County Rental Assistance: Programs and Emergency Aid for 2024

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If you are facing an eviction or struggling to pay your rent, immediate Baltimore County rental assistance is available through a network of government and community programs. Financial hardship can be overwhelming, but understanding your options is the first step toward stability. This resource provides a clear path to accessing emergency grants, eviction prevention, utility support, and long-term housing subsidies to help you protect your housing.

Immediate Steps for an Eviction Notice or Housing Crisis

When facing a housing crisis, especially an eviction notice, acting quickly is crucial. A strategic response that addresses both the immediate legal threat and the underlying financial problem is necessary. The following steps provide a clear plan for residents in an acute crisis.

If You Have Received a Court Notice (Failure to Pay Rent)

Receiving a "Failure to Pay Rent" notice is a serious legal matter, but it is not an immediate order to vacate. It is a summons to appear in court, initiating a legal process where you have rights and opportunities to resolve the situation. A landlord cannot legally evict you without a court order and the presence of the Sheriff's office.

1. Seek Immediate Legal Counsel This is the most critical first step. An attorney can identify defenses, negotiate with your landlord, and represent you in court.

  • Maryland Legal Aid: This organization provides free legal services to income-eligible individuals. Their Tenant Right to Counsel Project (TRCP) specifically helps renters facing eviction. Call their Baltimore County office at   410-427-1800 or apply online.
  • District Court Help Centers: The Maryland Judiciary offers free, limited legal help at District Court Help Centers. The Catonsville location at 1 Rolling Cross Road can help you understand court procedures and forms.

2. Gather Your Documents Having this paperwork ready will speed up any application for financial aid.

  • The court notice you received.
  • Valid photo ID for all adult household members.
  • Social Security cards for everyone in the household.
  • Proof of all gross household income for the last 30 days (pay stubs, benefit letters, etc.).
  • A copy of your current, signed lease.

Emergency Financial Assistance for Imminent Eviction

While seeking legal help, you must also address the financial shortfall. Several organizations may offer emergency grants to stop an eviction.

  • Community Assistance Network (CAN): CAN provides emergency grants for residents who have a court notice and are one month behind on rent. Call   410-285-4674 for a consultation. Be aware that funding is very limited and may be exhausted, so call frequently.
  • Department of Social Services (DSS): The Emergency Assistance to Families with Children (EAFC) program can provide a one-time cash grant to prevent eviction for households with a child under 21. Apply online at mydhrbenefits.dhr.state.md.us or at a local DSS office.
  • Dial 2-1-1: The 211 Maryland United Way Helpline is a central referral service with the most current information on which local agencies have available eviction prevention funds. They can also refer you to emergency shelters.

Baltimore County Government Housing Programs

The Baltimore County Department of Housing and Community Development (DHCD) is the official government agency that administers federal and local housing programs, from eviction prevention to long-term rental subsidies.

Baltimore County Department of Housing and Community Development (DHCD)

The DHCD's mission is to promote adequate and affordable housing for low-income residents of the county.

Eviction Prevention Program and Housing Stability

The county's main initiative for tenants facing immediate housing loss is the Eviction Prevention Program. 

  • Current Status: As of the latest updates, Baltimore County is not accepting new intake forms for this program. Monitor the official DHCD website for announcements about the program reopening.
  • Eligibility (When Open): Eligibility is based on being a county resident at risk of losing housing due to financial hardship, with a household income at or below 80% of the Area Median Income (AMI).

The Housing Choice Voucher (HCV) Program (Section 8)

Commonly known as Section 8, this federal program provides a rental subsidy, or voucher, to help low-income families, the elderly, and people with disabilities afford housing in the private market. Families typically pay about 30% of their income toward rent, and the voucher covers the rest.

  • WAITING LIST STATUS: CLOSED The waiting list for the general Housing Choice Voucher program in Baltimore County is CLOSED and has not accepted new applications since July 2018.

Open Waiting Lists: Project-Based Vouchers (Actionable Alternatives)

While the general voucher list is closed, an opportunity exists through Project-Based Voucher (PBV) programs. A PBV is tied to a specific apartment unit, not the tenant. Several of these waiting lists in Baltimore County are OPEN, providing a direct path to subsidized housing.

  • How to Apply: Submit applications online via the Baltimore County My Housing portal at baltimorecounty.myhousing.com.
  • Open Programs Include:
  • TABCO Towers: For households where the head, co-head, or spouse is 62 or older.
  • Lyon Homes 1 & 2: For households that include a disabled member.
  • Remington: For households with a disabled member.

    Specialized Voucher Programs

    The DHCD also administers programs targeting specific needs.

    • Veterans Affairs Supportive Housing (HUD-VASH): This program combines a rental voucher with case management from the U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (VA) to help homeless veterans. Veterans should contact the VA HUD-VASH Coordinator at 410-637-1339.
    • Family Self-Sufficiency (FSS) Program: This voluntary five-year program helps families in the HCV program achieve economic independence through job training, financial literacy, and a special savings account.

    Support from Non-Profit and Community Organizations

    Non-profits are often the first line of defense in a housing crisis, providing emergency grants and shelter. However, their assistance depends on available funding and specific referral pathways.

    Community Assistance Network (CAN)

    As the county's official Community Action Agency, CAN is a central hub for services aimed at low-income residents.

    • Services: CAN offers emergency rental assistance, security deposit help, homeless shelters, and budget counseling.
    • Funding Status: CRITICAL CAVEAT: CAN's direct financial aid is highly volatile. Their website often states they are "currently out of funding." Always call   410-285-4674 or check www.canconnects.org to verify fund availability.

    St. Vincent de Paul of Baltimore

    This organization partners with Baltimore County to prevent homelessness and rapidly re-house those who have lost their homes.

    • Accessing Services: These are not walk-in services. To access programs like Front Door and Family Pathways, you must get a referral from the Department of Social Services.
    • How to Get a Referral: Call the Baltimore County Department of Social Services at (410) 853-3000, Option 2, to be screened.

    The Salvation Army of Central Maryland

    The Salvation Army offers emergency rental assistance with very specific and strict limitations.

    • Program Rules: Assistance is limited to the current month's rent only. Any past-due rent must be paid before they can help. Assistance can only be received once per calendar year.
    • Application Process: Contact the Baltimore Case Manager, Altamease Hunt-Knight, at (410)-783-2920 ext. 50118 to inquire about funding and schedule an appointment.

    Catholic Charities of Baltimore

    Catholic Charities manages a vast network of housing programs, with some specifically serving county residents.

    • Project Promise: This program provides permanent supportive housing in Baltimore County for individuals and families with disabilities who have experienced homelessness.
    • Earn Benefits: This service helps people apply for public benefits (like SNAP), which can free up income for rent.

    Comprehensive Financial Aid for Housing Costs

    Housing stability means more than just paying rent. Utility bills and security deposits are major hurdles that can also threaten housing.

    Utility Bill Assistance (Gas and Electric)

    Help with utility bills is primarily administered at the state level.

    • Maryland Office of Home Energy Programs (OHEP): This is the state's central agency for utility assistance. A single application can be used for multiple grants.
    • How to Apply: Apply online at mydhrbenefits.gov or call 1-800-332-6347 for a paper application.
    • Key Programs: MEAP (heating), EUSP (electric), and Arrearage Retirement Assistance (past-due bills).
      • Fuel Fund of Maryland: This non-profit offers grants to BGE customers with a turn-off notice. Funding is based on donations and is limited.

      Security Deposit Assistance

      The upfront cost of a security deposit is a major barrier to moving.

      • Community Assistance Network (CAN): When funding is available, CAN may help with a portion of a security deposit for a new rental in Baltimore County. Call 410-285-4674 to inquire.
      • Baltimore Regional Housing Partnership (BRHP): Offers a security deposit loan to participants in its specific housing mobility program.
      • Department of Social Services (DSS): May provide flexible funds for a security deposit in certain emergency situations to prevent homelessness.

      Understanding Your Rights as a Baltimore County Tenant

      Knowing your legal rights is a powerful tool for protecting yourself and your housing.

      Protection from Discrimination (Fair Housing)

      Federal, state, and county laws protect you from housing discrimination based on race, disability, sex, and other protected classes.

      • Source of Income Protection: Baltimore County law makes it illegal for a landlord to refuse to rent to you simply because you use a Housing Choice Voucher or other rental assistance to pay your rent.
      • Reporting Violations: If you believe you have been discriminated against, file a complaint with the Baltimore County Human Relations Commission.

      The Legal Eviction Process

      A landlord cannot simply lock you out or shut off your utilities to force you to leave. These "self-help" evictions are illegal. To legally evict a tenant, a landlord must go to court, get a judgment, and have the Sheriff's office conduct the physical eviction.

      Your Right to a Safe and Habitable Home

      You have a right to a home that is safe and meets basic standards.

      • Essential Services: Landlords must provide functioning utilities like heat, water, and electricity.
      • Heat Requirements: Between October 15 and April 15, landlords must maintain an indoor temperature of at least 65 degrees Fahrenheit if the heat is not under the tenant's control.
      • Rent Escrow: If a landlord fails to make serious repairs, you may be able to pay your rent to the court instead of the landlord through a process called Rent Escrow. It is highly recommended to speak with a lawyer before taking this step.

      Security Deposits

      Maryland law regulates security deposits to protect tenants.

      • A security deposit cannot be more than two months' rent.
      • A landlord must return the deposit within 45 days after you move out, minus any deductions for unpaid rent or damages beyond "ordinary wear and tear."

      Accessing Free Legal Counsel and Support

      Enforcing your rights often requires legal expertise. Several organizations provide free legal services to low-income tenants.

      Maryland Legal Aid (MLA)

      MLA is the state's largest provider of free civil legal services.

      • Services: MLA provides full representation in eviction cases, subsidy termination hearings, and rent escrow cases.
      • How to Apply: Call the Baltimore County Office at 410-427-1800 or apply online at www.mdlab.org.

      District Court Help Centers

      These walk-in centers provide free limited legal services for people representing themselves.

      • Baltimore County Location: The center is at the Catonsville District Court, 1 Rolling Cross Road, Catonsville, MD 21228.
      • Services: Attorneys can help you understand the law, review court papers, and fill out forms.

      Pro Bono Resource Center of Maryland (PBRC)

      PBRC coordinates volunteer lawyer programs and has partnered with the county to provide free legal assistance to tenants with a court case filed against them.

      • Contact: Call the PBRC Tenant Hotline at 443-703-3053 and leave a detailed message.
      Baltimore County Housing Assistance Resource Directory

      This directory consolidates key contacts for rental assistance, legal aid, and other housing support services.

      Organization/ProgramType of AssistanceContact Information (Phone/Website)Key Eligibility/Status Note
      Emergency & Legal Help
      211 Maryland HelplineInformation & ReferralDial 2-1-1Your first call to get connected to current local resources.
      Maryland Legal AidFree Legal for Evictions410-427-1800 | mdlab.orgFor income-eligible tenants. Call immediately if you get a court notice.
      District Court Help CenterFree Limited Legal Help410-260-1392 (Phone/Chat)Helps with court forms and process if you don't have a lawyer.
      Government Programs
      Baltimore County DHCDEviction Prevention, Vouchers410-887-8383 | baltimorecountymd.gov/housingMain county office. Eviction program status varies.
      DHCD Project VouchersSubsidized HousingApply at baltimorecounty.myhousing.comOPEN LISTS for seniors (62+) and disabled households.
      DHCD Housing Choice VoucherSection 8 SubsidyN/AWAITING LIST IS CLOSED. Do not apply at this time.
      Non-Profit Assistance
      Community Assistance Network (CAN)Emergency Rent, Security Deposit410-285-4674 | canconnects.orgFunding is limited and often closes. Check website for current status.
      St. Vincent de PaulHomelessness PreventionReferral via DSS: 410-853-3000 (Opt 2)Must be referred by the Dept. of Social Services for county programs.
      The Salvation ArmyOne-Time Rent Help410-783-2920 ext. 50118Only covers current month's rent; past due must be paid first.
      Utility & Other Aid
      MD Office of Home Energy (OHEP)Utility Bills (Gas/Electric)1-800-332-6347 | dhs.maryland.gov/ohepIncome-based eligibility. Apply year-round before you get a turn-off notice.
      Fuel Fund of MarylandEmergency BGE Helpfuelfundmaryland.orgFor BGE customers with a turn-off notice. Limited funding.
      Frequently Asked Questions
      What should I do first if I receive an eviction notice in Baltimore County?

      If you receive an eviction notice, seek legal help immediately. Free services are available through Maryland Legal Aid or the Pro Bono Resource Center of Maryland. These organizations can review your case, provide legal advice, and may offer representation in court, which is a critical step in preventing homelessness.

      Are there specific Baltimore County rental assistance programs for seniors?

      Yes, while the general waiting lists are often closed, some Project-Based Voucher programs are specifically for seniors. Contact the Baltimore County Department of Housing and Community Development (DHCD) or Maryland Access Point of Baltimore County at 410-887-2594 to inquire about open waiting lists for senior housing developments.

      Can I get help with my security deposit to move into a new apartment?

      Some non-profits and state programs can offer security deposit assistance, though funds are often limited. Organizations like the Community Assistance Network (CAN) and programs through the Maryland Department of Housing and Community Development (DHCD) may provide this help. It's best to contact them directly for current availability.

      Where can I find emergency housing if I'm about to become homeless?

      For immediate, emergency shelter needs in Baltimore County, call the Coordinated Entry hotline at 410-887-8463. This system is the central point of access for all county-supported emergency shelters and crisis housing programs, connecting individuals and families with available beds and supportive services to address their urgent situation.

      What is the difference between Section 8 vouchers and emergency rental grants?

      Section 8 (Housing Choice Voucher) is a long-term federal program that subsidizes rent in the private market for low-income families, but waiting lists are long and often closed. Emergency rental assistance grants provide short-term, one-time financial help to prevent immediate eviction or utility disconnection due to a temporary crisis.

      Besides rent, can I get help with my high utility bills?

      Yes, the Maryland Office of Home Energy Programs (OHEP) offers grants like the Maryland Energy Assistance Program (MEAP) and the Electric Universal Service Program (EUSP). These programs provide financial assistance for heating and electric bills for income-eligible households throughout Baltimore County to ensure housing stability.

      How can I avoid rental assistance scams?

      Be wary of anyone demanding fees upfront for assistance program applications or guaranteeing approval. Legitimate government agencies and non-profits do not charge for applications. Never provide personal information or money to unverified sources. Always contact organizations directly through their official websites or phone numbers to confirm their legitimacy.

      What non-government organizations offer help with rent in Baltimore County?

      Faith-based and community organizations like The Salvation Army and St. Vincent de Paul of Baltimore often provide limited, emergency rental assistance. Calling 2-1-1 Maryland is also an excellent resource, as they maintain a database of local charities and non-profits that may have available funds for residents.

      What key documents should I gather when applying for rental aid?

      Typically, you will need a photo ID for all adults, social security cards for everyone in the household, proof of residency (like a current lease), and proof of all household income for the last 30 days. Having these documents ready can speed up the application process for any available assistance.

      How often do waiting lists for Baltimore County rental assistance open?

      Waiting lists for major programs like the Housing Choice Voucher (Section 8) open infrequently, sometimes only once every several years, depending on funding and turnover. For the most current information, it is crucial to regularly check the official Baltimore County Department of Housing and Community Development website.

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